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KMID : 0379119920200040324
Korean Journal of Mycology
1992 Volume.20 No. 4 p.324 ~ p.336
Studies on Antitumor Components of the Cultured Mycelia of Interspecific Protoplast Fusant F-2 of Ganoderma lucidum and Ganoderma applanatum





Abstract
On the five interspecific protoplast fusants of Ganoderma lucidum and G. applanatum was the antitnmor test performed. The fusant F-2 was selected, to examine the cultured mycelia (protein bound polysaccharide) as antitumor components. When a dose of 20 §·/§¸/day of each components purifed from F-2 fusant was, i.p., injected into ICR mice, the inhibition ratio of Fr. II against the solid form of sarcoma 180 increased to 1.5 times as compared with that of their parents. When Fr. II was examined for immunopotentiation activity, it increased the amount of the superoxide anion in activated macrophages to L2 times and the count of hemolytic plaque forming cells in the spleen to 4.3 times as compared with that of each control group. Its chemical analysis showed 85.2% polysaccharide which consisted of glucose, galactose, mannose, fucose and xylose, and 0.39% protein of 15 amino acids. The content of hexosamine was 0.39% and the molecular weight of Fr. V was 5.6¡¿10©ù dalton.
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